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Industrial Energy Storage Battery Safety: IEC 62619 Compliance

Editor:ESTL Category:Certification information Release time:2025-11-17 Click volume:5

The IEC 62619 standard is an international safety standard titled "Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications," published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Specifically developed for secondary lithium batteries (including lithium-ion and lithium polymer batteries) used in industrial equipment, this standard focuses on their safety requirements. It covers all levels from individual cells to complete battery systems, providing clear technical specifications and safety assessment guidelines for energy storage battery manufacturers.

Product Scope Applicable to IEC 62619 Standard

The IEC 62619 standard primarily applies to the following types of energy storage batteries used in industrial equipment:

  • Stationary Energy Storage Systems: Including UPS uninterruptible power supplies, photovoltaic energy storage systems, wind energy storage systems, and grid peak-shaving systems.

  • Industrial Vehicle Power Sources: Such as for industrial handling equipment (AGVs), automated guided vehicles, and energy storage systems for railway and marine transport.

  • Telecommunication Backup Power: Base station backup power, data center backup power, etc.

  • Other Industrial Applications: Energy storage batteries used in medical equipment, power tools, and other industrial fields.

It is important to note that this standard does not apply to batteries for consumer electronics (such as mobile phones, laptop batteries), which are typically covered by the IEC 62133 standard.

Importance of IEC 62619 Certification

  • Essential Requirement for Market Access: IEC 62619 certification is a key technical threshold for energy storage batteries entering the international market. Obtaining this certification signifies that the product complies with international safety standards, opening doors to global markets for manufacturers.

  • Crucial Guarantee for Product Safety: The testing and evaluation involved in IEC 62619 certification effectively verify the safety of energy storage batteries under normal use and single fault conditions, significantly reducing risks like thermal runaway, fire, and explosion.

  • Enhancing Product Competitiveness: An IEC 62619 certificate serves as authoritative proof of product quality and safety, boosting customer confidence and enhancing the product's competitive position in the market.

  • Effective Means for Technical Optimization: The testing and evaluation during the certification process help manufacturers identify potential flaws in product design, providing valuable references for product optimization and technical improvement.

Detailed Explanation of Main IEC 62619 Test Items

  1. Electrical Safety Tests

    • Overcharge Test: Evaluates the safety performance of the battery under overcharge conditions.

    • Over-discharge Test: Examines the safety behavior of the battery during over-discharge.

    • External Short Circuit Test: Verifies the protection functionality of the battery during an external short circuit.

    • Unbalanced Charging Test: Assesses the safety of multi-cell battery packs under unbalanced charging conditions.

  2. Mechanical Safety Tests

    • Vibration Test: Simulates vibration environments during transport and use.

    • Mechanical Shock Test: Evaluates the battery's resistance to impact.

    • Crush Test: Examines the safety performance of the battery under mechanical crush.

  3. Environmental Safety Tests

    • Thermal Abuse Test: Assesses the stability of the battery in high-temperature environments.

    • Temperature Cycling Test: Checks the battery's adaptability in changing temperature environments.

    • Low Pressure Test: Simulates low-pressure conditions at high altitudes.

  4. Functional Safety Tests

    • Battery Management System (BMS) Evaluation: Comprehensive testing of the BMS protection functions.

    • Communication Protocol Verification: Confirms the reliability of communication between the battery and the host device.

IEC 62619 Certification Process

  • Stage 1: Preparation

    • Determine product applicability and testing requirements.

    • Prepare technical documentation, including product specifications, circuit diagrams, and construction drawings.

    • Develop a detailed test plan.

  • Stage 2: Sample Testing

    • Submit samples to an accredited laboratory.

    • Conduct full-item testing according to the IEC 62619 standard.

    • Record test data and analyze results.

  • Stage 3: Report Review

    • Compile test data and reports.

    • Technical review by the certification body.

    • Supplementary testing if necessary.

  • Stage 4: Certificate Issuance

    • Issue the IEC 62619 certificate upon successful review.

The entire certification cycle typically takes 4-6 weeks, depending on the product's complexity and test progress.

Differences Between IEC 62619 and Other Standards

Standard Item IEC 62619 IEC 62133 UL 1973
Scope of Application Industrial equipment energy storage batteries Portable device batteries Stationary energy storage systems
Testing Requirements Focuses on safety in industrial environments Focuses on safety in portable devices Focuses on safety in fixed installations
Certification Focus Cell + Battery Pack + System Safety Cell + Battery Pack Safety System-level Safety
Market Region International International North American Market

Our Service Advantages

  • Professional Qualifications and Extensive Experience: Guangdong Energy Storage Testing Technology Co., Ltd. holds multiple authoritative qualifications such as CNAS, CMA, CBTL, and UL. We have accumulated rich project experience in the energy storage battery testing and certification field, enabling us to provide professional and efficient IEC 62619 certification services for our clients.

  • One-Stop Solution: We offer end-to-end services from initial consultation and test preparation to sample testing and certificate acquisition, helping clients save time costs and quickly obtain market access qualifications.

  • Professional Technical Support: Our technical team has a deep understanding of IEC 62619 standard requirements and testing key points. We can provide clients with:

    • Technical consultation during the product design phase.

    • Pre-assessment services before formal testing.

    • Problem diagnosis and solutions during the testing process.

    • Ongoing technical support after certification.

  • Global Market Access Services: Leveraging close cooperation with international certification bodies, we can help clients quickly convert other international certifications based on the IEC 62619 certification, achieving the goal of "one test, multiple certifications."

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: What are the most common issues during the certification process?

    • A: The most common issues include insufficient protection functions of the Battery Management System (BMS), non-compliant structural design, and inappropriate material selection. Our professional technical team can help clients identify and resolve these issues early in the testing phase.

  • Q: Can the certification cycle be expedited?

    • A: We can provide expedited services based on client needs. The specific timeline depends on the product situation and laboratory scheduling.

IEC 62619 certification is an important passport for energy storage battery products entering the field of industrial applications. With the rapid development of the global energy storage market, safety certifications complying with international standards have become a core element of product competitiveness. Choosing a professional testing and certification partner can effectively help enterprises reduce certification risks, shorten time-to-market, and improve product quality.

If you have requirements for IEC 62619 certification of energy storage batteries, please feel free to contact Guangdong Energy Storage Testing Technology Co., Ltd. Our professional team will provide you with detailed technical consultation and personalized certification solutions, ensuring your products smoothly enter the global market.

Label: energy storage battery safety industrial battery standards battery safety standards IEC 62619 certification CB scheme certification UL 1973 vs IEC 62619 IEC 62619 testing ESS compliance BMS evaluation
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